If you want to relocate to the UAE and secure a MoHRE labour contract, it is important that you fully understand the UAE Labour Law. Making ensure that you are in accordance with these rules can save you from any complications that may arise.
You don’t have to go through the research process since here is a comprehensive reference to the MoHRE Labour Contract that will explain everything about it and how to obtain one.
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1. What Is the Labour Law in the UAE?
The Labour Law is not a new concept. Labour Laws were passed in 2022 to require employees and companies to follow new labour regulations and procedures. It replaced Federal Law No. 8 of 1980 with certain additional additions that might cause havoc in the workplace.
All employers must change existing contracts and create new ones. They are in charge of ensuring that all personnel are properly registered with the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE).
The good news is that you may change or register a new contract online.
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2. What Exactly Is a MoHRE Contract?
The MoHRE domestic worker contract is your official working agreement as an expat employee. It is signed by both you and your employer and binds both of you to all legal terms and conditions. The agreement should include scopes such as the following:
- The nature and extent of the task
- Timelines and timetables in detail
- Responsibilities at work
- Employees’ advantages
- The agreed-upon salary
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3. What Are the Different Kinds of Labour Contracts?
Given the various working conditions, the Labour Law allows for a few different forms of contracts. Each has legal responsibilities, safeguards, and termination procedures that vary from contract to contract.
Furthermore, it is critical that both you as an employee and your employer understand each category and sign what best reflects your relationship.
Contract with MoHRE Limited (fixed-term employment contracts)
The Limited Contract specifies the start and end dates of your work. It binds you to labour for a set number of years and requires your employer to continue compensating you throughout that time.
It might last up to three years and will expire unless both parties renew the contract.
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Unlimited Contract (flexible)
Unlike the Limited Contract, the Unlimited Contract has a single start and end date. It concludes with both parties agreeing to cancel the contract. Under certain situations, one of you may end the contract without the approval of the other.
Furthermore, it permits you to terminate the contract with at least 30 days’ notice. Otherwise, you would be required to reimburse your employer, and your employer will be required to compensate you if the contract is terminated for no reason.
Contract for Full-Time Work
A full-time employment contract requires you to work no more than 48 hours each week. Any additional hours worked shall be reimbursed in accordance with Labour Law.
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Contract for Part-Time Work
A part-time job requires people to work fewer than 48 hours each week. However, the actual amount of hours must be agreed upon by both sides.
If you are covered by the part-time contract, you can work for many companies without seeking authorization from any of them. However, you must be granted permission by the MoHRE.
Contract for a limited time
Contract of Special Employment
This category is for persons who have been assigned a high position in a ministry or entity by a minister. You will sign a two-year unique employment contract that can be renewed for another two years.
Furthermore, you will be entitled to pay and benefits that are within the budget and in accordance with your obligations.
Contract for Job Sharing
If many workers work for the same position but on a part-time basis. The new Job-sharing contract allows them to split jobs and working hours among themselves.
4. How Do You Obtain a MoHRE Labour Contract?
You can now acquire your contract once you understand the many sorts of labour contracts. The MoHRE has determined the stages you will take for your job in the UAE; please see the list below:
- Get a formal employment offer
- Sign the employment agreement.
- Make a work permit and a work visa available.
Furthermore, as an employee, you must receive and sign the job offer before the employer receives preliminary clearance from the MoHRE for your employment.
The contract should be signed and submitted to the MoHRE within 14 days of your arrival in the UAE. The employer must provide his employee with a labour card within 60 days of his arrival. Otherwise, the employer must pay a fine.
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If you want to relocate to the UAE and secure a MoHRE labour contract, it is important that you fully understand the UAE Labour Law. Making ensure that you are in accordance with these rules can save you from any complications that may arise.
You don’t have to go through the research process since here is a comprehensive reference to the MoHRE Labour Contract that will explain everything about it and how to obtain one.
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5. What Information Does the MoHRE Labour Card Contain?
The Labour Card or work permit serves as proof that you are a registered worker in the UAE. You should have it if you are relocating to the UAE as an employee. It contains your name, employer’s name, nationality, occupation, expiration date, personal number, labour card number, and work permit number.
Furthermore, in order to obtain your work visa, you and your company must meet specific requirements.
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6. What Are the Eligibility Requirements for Obtaining a Labour Card?
There are eligibility restrictions in order to receive a Labour Card, whether you are an employer or an employee; see below for the specific conditions you must fulfill to obtain one.
For Workers
- Age should not be less than 18 years old or greater than 60 years old.
- A formal academic qualification
- Valid medical condition
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For Employers
- A flawless track record
- Salary ranges and job duties
- Observance of the ministry’s procedures
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You and your employer have now met the requirements. The next step is to gather the necessary paperwork for your work permit.
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7. What Documents Are Necessary for Issuing a UAE Labour Card (Work Permit)?
To obtain a UAE Labour Card, you must submit certain papers. Take a look at the following list:
- Photograph with a colored backdrop and a white background
- A duplicate of the entrance visa
- A duplicate of a current health certificate
- 3 copies of the employment contract with both parties’ signatures and the company’s seal
- A copy of the company’s current license.
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Your labour card must be renewed every two years; also, you have a grace period of 50 days from the expiry date to renew it; otherwise, the employee must pay a fee.
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8. What Documents Do You Need to Modify or Renew Your Existing Labour Card?
To renew your Labour Card, you must provide the following documents:
- A photocopy with a white backdrop
- a certified copy of your passport
- A current trading license
- The old and new contracts
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Academic certificate and letter of permission from the appropriate authorities.
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9. How Can You Check the Status of Your Labour Contract or Obtain a Copy Online?
You may access this through the MoHRE online system, which includes a simple and well-integrated online gateway to let you obtain a copy of your contract or just check the status of your MoHRE Labour Card.
Furthermore, you may check the labour contract online via the MoHRE website or its online portal eNetwasal. Look at the instructions below to learn how to enjoy such a service.
Website of the MoHRE
- Go to the MOHRE website.
- Click on Services to learn more.
- From the drop-down option, choose Job Offers and Contracts Services.
- Scroll all the way down to My Contract.
- Choose between searching by transaction number and searching by personal information.
Through the eNetwasal website
- Go to the eNetwasal website.
- Click the Labour Card Information option at the bottom of the page.
- Enter your labour card number as well as any additional credentials.
- Examine your labour card
- Make a copy
The MoHRE App
- Install the MoHRE app.
- Register now
- Register as a worker
- Log in with your your address and password.
- Select “My Dashboard.”
- Scroll to the bottom and click View Labour Contract.
- Get a copy of your labour contract.
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10. Which Entities Do Not Obey UAE Labour Contracts?
Dubai International Finance Center and Abu Dhabi Global Market are not covered by the UAE labour contract.
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